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Repairing Or Replacing Your Roof? Here’s What You Need to Know

If you’re battling a leak or other damage to your roof, determining whether patching or a complete replacement is the best option can be frustrating. Repairing or replacing your roof with resilient materials protects your home and future-proofs it against additional harsh weather.

Roof

Your roofing professional should thoroughly inspect your roof and attic space before advising on the best option. ContactRoof Repair Riverview for professional help.

Your roof’s shingles play an important role in protecting your home from water intrusion and other damage. While many homeowners don’t take a proactive approach to maintaining their roof, it’s important to watch for signs of shingle damage so that you can get it repaired before the issue becomes more serious.

One of the most common types of shingle damage is missing shingles. This can be a result of strong winds that dislodge the shingle or it may be a sign of aging and natural wear and tear. Missing shingles can leave your roof vulnerable to leaks.

Another sign of shingle damage is cracking. This can be caused by a number of factors, including high winds, changes in temperature, or drying out over time. Cracking shingles can also lead to moisture seepage through the roof.

Other signs of shingle damage include dark spots and streaks on your roof. These are often the result of moss or algae growth, and they can impact your roof’s lifespan. If you notice these issues, it’s a good idea to contact a roofing professional for a professional inspection.

Finally, your shingles may start to fade in color over time, which is usually a result of sun exposure. Fading shingles are typically more of a cosmetic concern than a safety or protection issue, but it’s still a good idea to monitor them for more severe problems.

If you notice a shingle that is damaged or has been completely removed, it’s best to replace it as soon as possible. Start by checking to see if you have any leftover shingles from the last time your roof was worked on (with luck, the previous contractor will have left some behind). If not, purchase a bundle of shingles at your local home center or lumberyard that closely matches your existing shingles. Then, remove the old shingle and install the new one. Nail the shingle into place and apply a layer of roof cement over the top to help secure it. Finish the repair by adding a small amount of granules to match the texture of your roof and camouflage the shingle repair.

Leaks

A leaking roof is not only annoying, it can cause costly damage to property and furnishings. Recognizing the early signs of a leak, such as water stains or mildew, and repairing the problem promptly will prevent mold and structural damage. If a leak does occur, it is important to keep personal possessions and equipment away from the area and cover them with plastic or tarps where possible. In addition, it is also a good idea to move any furniture, rugs or electronics to a different room to avoid moisture damage and staining.

Leaks are often caused by damage to flashing or the deterioration of the roof membrane. During roof repair, it is important to inspect all areas of the roof for potential leak points. For example, leaks may originate around roof penetrations such as chimneys, vents and skylights if the flashing or seals deteriorate. Another common source of leaks is poorly installed shingles that have gaps or are missing, which can allow water to seep through and cause interior damage.

A major leak is often accompanied by visible water stains on the ceiling or walls. The severity of the stain is a direct indicator of the location of the leak. A roof repair specialist can determine the source of the leak and make repairs as needed.

In addition to water stains, other signs of a leaking roof include a musty odor or peeling paint, both of which indicate excessive moisture. It is also important to regularly clean out gutters and downspouts to ensure that they are not clogged with debris that can impede the flow of rainwater.

The first step in addressing leaks is to thoroughly examine the affected area of the roof for damaged asphalt shingles, broken flashing, or rotted wood. Depending on the extent of damage, it may be necessary to replace shingle sections or perform extensive roofing repair. For minor leaks, a high-quality roof sealant or caulk can be used as a quick and effective fix. When using caulk, it is a good idea to choose a product that is compatible with your specific roof material.

Built-Up Roofing (BUR)

Built-up roofing (BUR) is an effective, durable choice for commercial roofing projects. This multi-layered roofing system offers a range of benefits including cost-efficiency, durability, and protection from harsh weather conditions like rain, hail, and snow. However, even though this roofing option is highly effective in various geographic areas and climates, it’s not immune to wear and tear. Like any other roof, BUR requires regular inspections and repairs to maintain its optimal performance and longevity.

Surface erosion is a common issue experienced by BUR roofs, which is caused by severe weather conditions, mechanical damage from foot traffic, and the natural aging of the materials used in the construction. This erosion can cause the gravel or mineral surfacing of the roof to deteriorate, leaving the underlying layers vulnerable to water infiltration.

Once the underlying layers become exposed, water can penetrate the roof and lead to leaks, which can be difficult to detect. The best way to prevent leaks is by regularly conducting inspections, especially after severe weather events. By observing signs of leaks such as water stains or blistering paint, you can catch them early and make the necessary roof repair.

The base layer is the first layer of a BUR roof and is either nailed or fully adhered directly to the roof deck. It’s important that the base sheet is bonded securely and sealed to prevent water infiltration.

Once the base layer is in place, additional layers of bitumen and reinforcing fabrics are applied. The final cap sheet is then coated with a layer of asphalt and granules to provide a waterproof seal. The granules help the asphalt repel harmful UV radiation from the sun.

In some cases, a BUR roof may experience “blistering,” which is caused by trapped moisture and leads to a breakdown of the asphalt layers. A professional roofing contractor will be able to determine whether the trapped moisture can be drained or the entire layer needs to be replaced.

In addition to regular inspections, property owners can also prevent BUR leaks by minimizing foot traffic on the roof and using walk pads to distribute weight evenly. It’s also crucial to regularly clean the roof surface to remove debris that can trap moisture and exacerbate erosion.

Safety

Inadequate safety precautions, training, and equipment during roof repairs can increase risk of accidents, injuries, and death. Implementing comprehensive safety protocols and ensuring access points and roofing materials are properly inspected, maintained, and anchored can significantly decrease accidents and ensure a safer working environment during roof repair projects.

Falling from a roof is one of the leading causes of fatal construction-related accidents. Installing proper guardrails, using a ladder hoist or boom truck for lifting shingles to roof height, and investing in a quality harness system can help prevent this type of accident. In addition, making sure the right tools and equipment are on hand before beginning a roof repair project can also reduce worker risk and prevent injuries or property damage.

Once on the roof, it is important to wear personal protective equipment, including a hard hat, goggles, slip-resistant footwear, and gloves. A harness system is essential for work at high levels or on steep roofs, while a chalk line tool and measuring tapes are useful for precise shingle alignment and measurement. Ladders should be securely anchored at their base and located away from power lines, hoses, or other hazards.

Before beginning a roof repair project, it is essential to prepare for possible emergencies by keeping first aid kits and mobile phones on hand. Additionally, a safety whistle can alert neighbors or passersby to an emergency on the roof and allow for immediate communication with rescue personnel.

Leaking is a common problem that can affect all types of roofs and lead to severe water damage within the home. Identifying and repairing leaks quickly can limit the extent of water damage, allowing homeowners to save time and money on costly repairs in the future.

When identifying leaks, look for water stains on ceilings and walls as well as discoloration of the roof surface. It is also important to inspect the surrounding areas of the roof to determine whether there are issues with the protective membranes underneath the tiles.

A professional can assist in locating the source of a leak and completing appropriate roof repair to avoid permanent structural damage and other problems. When dealing with more extensive or widespread roof damage, it is often preferable to replace the entire roof rather than attempting to repair specific areas.